Novel microwave plasma reactor for diamond synthesis
作者:
M. Fu¨ner,
C. Wild,
P. Koidl,
期刊:
Applied Physics Letters
(AIP Available online 1998)
卷期:
Volume 72,
issue 10
页码: 1149-1151
ISSN:0003-6951
年代: 1998
DOI:10.1063/1.120997
出版商: AIP
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
Numerical simulations were performed to predict the performance of microwave plasma reactors with various reactor geometries. The simulations include the calculation of the electric field distribution using the finite integration theory and the determination of the plasma density distribution based on a breakdown field algorithm. One reactor geometry with a cavity having the shape of a rotational ellipsoid turned out to be very promising. The electric field within this cavity exhibits two pronounced maxima at the two focal points of the ellipsoid. By coupling microwave energy into one maximum via an antenna, large electric field strengths can be generated in the counter maximum. This effect has been used to excite intense discharges that are very stable, spatially extended, homogeneous, and free from wall contact. These discharges were employed for the chemical vapor deposition of large area diamond wafers. ©1998 American Institute of Physics.
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