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Seed cone abortion and full seed production in an indoor seed orchard with potted grafts ofPicea abies

 

作者: Øystein Johnsen,   OlaGram Dæhlen,   Gunnar Haug,   BorgnySveen Grønstad,   AnneTove Rognstad,  

 

期刊: Scandinavian Journal of Forest Research  (Taylor Available online 1994)
卷期: Volume 9, issue 1-4  

页码: 329-332

 

ISSN:0282-7581

 

年代: 1994

 

DOI:10.1080/02827589409382848

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: gibberellins;floral development;pollen forcing;container seed orchard;seed cone abortion;production of full seeds.

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

Abortion of seed cones and production of full seeds have been recorded in an indoor‐potted Norway spruce (Picea abies(L.) Karst.) seed orchard at Biri nursery in Norway. Seed cone buds aborted their normal development at much higher frequencies (22–45%) inside isolation bags than in an open‐air (4–12%) greenhouse environment. The grafts had been induced to flower the year prior to seed cone development. Treatment with gibberellin A4/7in conjunction with heat reduced the proportion of aborted, isolated flowers (13%) compared to treatment with heat alone (22%) in a clonally balanced material. The production of full seeds per cone increased from 3 in 1987 to 50 in 1991. The full seed production is discussed in relation to methods and timing of pollen forcing. It is anticipated that 1 kg of seeds could be produced annually in a 1250 m2greenhouse.

 

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