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Topography of brittle fracture surfaces of titanium aluminide alloy as revealed by a scanning tunneling microscope

 

作者: Z. Wang,   C. Bai,   C. Dai,   G. Huang,   P. Zhang,   Y. Zhang,   W. Chu,   L. Qiao,   Y. Wang,  

 

期刊: Journal of Vacuum Science&Technology B: Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures Processing, Measurement, and Phenomena  (AIP Available online 1994)
卷期: Volume 12, issue 4  

页码: 2456-2458

 

ISSN:1071-1023

 

年代: 1994

 

DOI:10.1116/1.587782

 

出版商: American Vacuum Society

 

关键词: TERNARY ALLOYS;TITANIUM BASE ALLOYS;ALUMINIUM ALLOYS;NIOBIUM ALLOYS;BRITTLENESS;FRACTURE SURFACES;TOPOGRAPHY;CLEAVAGE;IMAGE FORMING;STM;Ti3Al;(Ti,Al,Nb)

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

The brittle fracture surfaces of Ti3Al+Nb and Ti3Al were investigated with a scanning tunneling microscope (STM) under ambient conditions using a mechanically cut platinum iridium alloy wire and electrochemically etched tungsten tips. The results show that the fracture surfaces consist of cleavage steps with dimensions of the order of ∼2 nm for Ti3Al+Nb and ∼60 nm for Ti3Al, similar to cleavage surfaces observed by scanning electron microscopy. Some cavities between the microcleavage steps on the scale of a few nanometers were observed for Ti3Al+Nb. The reproducibility of the STM images under ambient conditions depends on the applied bias voltage. The quality of the STM images obtained via tungsten tips is better.

 

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