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Surface Thermodynamic Properties of Micas and Related Layer Silicate Minerals

 

作者: R. F. Giese,   W Wu,   C. J. van Oss,  

 

期刊: Journal of Dispersion Science and Technology  (Taylor Available online 1998)
卷期: Volume 19, issue 6-7  

页码: 775-783

 

ISSN:0193-2691

 

年代: 1998

 

DOI:10.1080/01932699808913214

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

The surface tension values for a series of 2:1 phyllosilicate minerals with different structural characteristics and layer charges ranging from 0 to 2 per O10group have been examined. The average Lifshitz-van der Waals component (ΓLW)value is 40.3 ± 1.9 mJ/m2, and the average Lewis acid (®) parameter is 1.2 ± 0.6 mJ/2for those minerals with a layer charge greater than zero. In contrast, the Lewis base parameter (γe) varied greatly from a maximum of 59.7 mJ/m to a minimum of 23.7 mJ/m2. Those minerals with a layer charge of zero (three samples) had smaller γLWvalues of 32.0 ± 1.6 mJ/m2, slightly larger γ® values of 2.0 ± 0.4 mj/m2and significantly smaller values of γ® of 4.5 ± 1.6 mJ/m2. The hydrophobic versus hydrophilic character of these materials is largely governed by the value of γ° which is strongly related to the value of the layer charge.

 

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