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Transport of hydrogen and carbon monoxide in highly crosslinked poly(propylene glycol) networks

 

作者: A. L. Andrady,   M. D. Sefcik,  

 

期刊: Journal of Polymer Science: Polymer Physics Edition  (WILEY Available online 1984)
卷期: Volume 22, issue 2  

页码: 237-243

 

ISSN:0098-1273

 

年代: 1984

 

DOI:10.1002/pol.1984.180220208

 

出版商: John Wiley&Sons, Inc.

 

数据来源: WILEY

 

摘要:

AbstractPrevious interpretations of gas transport data in crosslinked networks have been hindered by an inability to accurately control and evaluate the network parameters. We have recently prepared a series of model networks by reacting poly(propylene glycol) with a triisocyanate crosslinking agent. The poly(propylene glycol)s had narrow molecular weight distributions and average molecular weights between 425 and 3000, so the resulting networks had uniform average molecular weights between crosslinks. Hydrogen and carbon monoxide permeabilities in membranes formed from these networks increase with decreasing crosslink density. These results indicate increased cooperative molecular motions in the networks with longer average chain lengths between crosslinks. Increasing the average molecular weight between crosslinks also reduces the discrimination between these two gases so that the separation factors decrease. For networks prepared from mixtures of poly(propylene glycol)s with different molecular weights the gas permeabilities (but not the separation factors) depend on the molecular weight distribution.

 

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