Organosilicone and alginate adjuvants evaluated in urea sprays foliar‐applied to prune trees1
作者:
D.R. Leece,
J.F. Dirou,
期刊:
Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis
(Taylor Available online 1977)
卷期:
Volume 8,
issue 2
页码: 169-176
ISSN:0010-3624
年代: 1977
DOI:10.1080/00103627709366710
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
关键词: organosilicone surfactants;alginate adjuvants;urea foliar sprays;prune trees;Prunus domsstica
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
An organosilicone surfactant (L‐77) and Na alginate were evaluated as adjuvants in urea sprays foliar‐applied in spring to prune treesPrunus domesticaL. cv. d'Agen which had received a maintenance soil application in winter of 300 g N/tree. L‐77 (0.03% v/v) enhanced leaf wetting and reduced spray surface tensions to levels at which sprays could infiltrate stomata spontaneously, but 75 g N/tree foliar‐applied as 4 × 0.5% urea/ L‐77 sprays failed to increase leaf N concn or fruit yield. This was attributed to the low N application rate as 450 g soil‐applied N/tree increased both parameters and as 400 g N/tree foliar‐applied post‐harvest with L‐77 increased leaf N concn by 15%. Na alginate (0.02% w/v) did not alter the physical properties of the sprays and failed to enhance spray effectiveness.
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