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Recent fluctuations of glaciers in Kongsfjorden, Spitsbergen, Svalbard (79° N)

 

作者: Bernard Lefauconnier,  

 

期刊: Polar Geography and Geology  (Taylor Available online 1992)
卷期: Volume 16, issue 3  

页码: 226-233

 

ISSN:0273-8457

 

年代: 1992

 

DOI:10.1080/10889379209377490

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

Simple field techniques were used to study the evolution of the glaciers in the Kongsfjorden area during the late Holocene. It was demonstrated that the Kongsbreen experienced a Neoglacial advance prior to the Little Ice Age. Moreover, despite the present tendency to retreat, the flow velocity in the ice near the snout of the Kongsbreen has been constant for about 20 years (as determined by reference to studies by Pillewizer and Voigt). Finally, a good correlation was obtained between the mass balance of small cirque glaciers in the area and two climatic parameters, summer temperatures and spring precipitation(r =0.84).

 

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