Synthese und Reaktivität vontert‐Butyl‐(2‐aryl‐3‐methyl‐but‐2‐yl)‐peroxiden
作者:
W. Ya. Suprun,
D. Schulze,
期刊:
Journal für Praktische Chemie/Chemiker‐Zeitung
(WILEY Available online 1997)
卷期:
Volume 339,
issue 1
页码: 71-76
ISSN:0941-1216
年代: 1997
DOI:10.1002/prac.19973390111
出版商: WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH
数据来源: WILEY
摘要:
Synthesis and Reactivity oftert‐Butyl‐(2‐aryl‐3‐methyl‐but‐2‐yl) Peroxidestert‐Butyl‐(2‐aryl‐3‐methyl‐but‐2‐yl) peroxides(2a–d)were prepared fromt‐BuOOH and corresponding 2‐aryl‐methyl‐butan‐2‐ols(1a–d)(Ar:p‐MeOC6H4(a); Ph(b);p‐ClC6H4(c);m‐CF3C6H4(d)) and characterized by NMR, MS and elemental analysis.Kinetic data for the thermolysis of2a–din cumene as the solvent were determined at 110–140 °C and the products analyzed. The rate constants satisfy the Hammett equation with σ giving a ρ‐value of −0.73. Oxidation of2a–dat 80 °C gives the corresponding acetophenones4, epoxides6and hydroperoxides8. The products of the oxidation of2a–2dwere analysed after reduction of the reaction mixtures with LiAlH4. Relative reactivities of the tertiary CH bonds of peroxides2were determined by competitive oxidations
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