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Mesomorphic properties of some 1,4,8,11,15,18,22,25-octa-alkoxymethylphthalocyanines

 

作者: A.N. Cammidge,   M.J. Cook,   S.D. Haslam,   R.M. Richardson,   K.J. Harrison,  

 

期刊: Liquid Crystals  (Taylor Available online 1993)
卷期: Volume 14, issue 6  

页码: 1847-1862

 

ISSN:0267-8292

 

年代: 1993

 

DOI:10.1080/02678299308027720

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

The mesophase behaviour of a number of non-peripherally octa-substituted phthalocyanine derivatives has been studied by optical microscopy, differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and X-ray diffraction. A homologous series of straight chain alkoxymethyl derivatives has exhibited both rectangular and hexagonal columnar mesophases, with the rectangular phases being favoured by the shorter chains. Two branched chain derivatives were found to give rectangular columnar phases at room temperature. A detailed analysis of the X-ray data has shown some differences from the analogousn-alkyl compounds. It has been deduced that the increased polarizability and flexibility of the ether linkage allows the disc-like molecules to approach more closely face to face with correspondingly thicker columns.

 

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