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A Magnetic Orientation Device

 

作者: Serge E. Golian,   Edward G. Reilly,  

 

期刊: Review of Scientific Instruments  (AIP Available online 1951)
卷期: Volume 22, issue 10  

页码: 753-757

 

ISSN:0034-6748

 

年代: 1951

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1745755

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

A light weight, low current drain system for the geomagnetic orientation of experimental equipment during a high altitude balloon flight is here described. The system is specifically designed to keep nuclear emulsions oriented to within ±5 degrees of a chosen geomagnetic heading. The error detector consists of a high impedance ac bridge, two of whose arms are electrolytic resistance paths in ethyl alcohol. Deviation of a compass needle, immersed in the electrolyte, from a chosen ``on‐course'' line unbalances the bridge. A correcting motor is started when the off course deviation unbalances the bridge to a sufficient predetermined extent. Direction of motor rotation is determined by the sense of the error. Quiescent power drain is 1.4 watts. Motor operation increases this drain by 4 watts. Flight analysis of orientation is made possible by an integrating camera. Some control characteristics are given.

 

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