Three‐dimensional equilibrium and stability of ionospheric plasma clouds
作者:
J. F. Drake,
M. Mulbrandon,
J. D. Huba,
期刊:
Physics of Fluids(00319171)
(AIP Available online 1988)
卷期:
Volume 31,
issue 11
页码: 3412-3424
ISSN:0031-9171
年代: 1988
DOI:10.1063/1.866906
出版商: AIP
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
The equilibrium and stability of three‐dimensional (3‐D) ionospheric plasma clouds is investigated. The equilibrium density profile is assumed to be a 3‐D water bag with a circular cross section transverse toB, and an ellipsoidal cross section parallel toB. The equilibrium potential consists of two parts: a polarization potential driven by a uniform neutral wind, and an ambipolar potential driven by parallel electron pressure. The latter potential is shown to cause sheared azimuthal plasma flows perpendicular toB. A stability analysis of this equilibrium is carried out. It is found that theE×Binstability, which causes the structuring of ionospheric plasma clouds, can be stabilized by the shear in the azimuthal flow. A marginal stability criterion is derived. On the basis of this stability criteria, striations of barium clouds in the ionosphericFregion should be stable to further bifurcation, as is observed
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