首页   按字顺浏览 期刊浏览 卷期浏览 Subsurface flow from a forested slope in the Ife area of southwestern Nigeria
Subsurface flow from a forested slope in the Ife area of southwestern Nigeria

 

作者: L.K. JEJE,   O.O. OGUNKOYA,   E. 'UYI,  

 

期刊: Hydrological Sciences Journal  (Taylor Available online 1986)
卷期: Volume 31, issue 4  

页码: 489-499

 

ISSN:0262-6667

 

年代: 1986

 

DOI:10.1080/02626668609491069

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

Lateral subsurface flow within a 10% forested slope in a part of the humid tropics of southwestern Nigeria during 1982 is described with particular regard to the cumulative amount, timing and frequency of seepage, the relative contributions of the various soil horizons to the total seepage, and factors affecting these seepage parameters. Seepage was collected at 30, 500, 900, 1200 and 1800 mm depths by means of troughs connected to plastic collectors, and measurements were made between March and November 1982. The total amount of seepage during the study year was 67.7 mm and this was obtained from a total of 29 seepage days. This is considered low given the number of rainy days (106), the total rainfall for this period (924 mm) and results from other environments. The impeding layer in the soil is within the 900–1200 mm horizon, but the largest relative contribution to total seepage was not from the horizon immediately above this layer (i.e. 500–900 mm), but from the surface 0–30 mm horizon. Soil moisture status and hydraulic conductivity as influenced by the rainfall pattern were found to be very important in controlling the seepage patterns.

 

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