Perioperative antibiotic, steroidal, and nonsteroidal antiinflammatory agents in cataract intraocular lens surgery
作者:
Robert Abel,
Ari Abel,
期刊:
Current Opinion in Ophthalmology
(OVID Available online 1996)
卷期:
Volume 7,
issue 1
页码: 39-42
ISSN:1040-8738
年代: 1996
出版商: OVID
数据来源: OVID
摘要:
Ophthalmologists are choosing topical antibiotics and corticosteroids more frequently than injectable agents for their current cataract surgical techniques. The preoperative use of povidone-iodine 5%, dilute intracarheral antibiotics (via the balanced saline solution infusion), and postoperative impregnated collagen shields or soft contact lenses augment the therapeutic armamentarium. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, especially diclofenac 0.1%, have played an important role in decreasing postoperative convalescence through maintaining preoperative mydriasis, reducing anterior chamber reactions, and inhibiting cystoid macular edema. With fewer side effects, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are minimizing the role of topical steroids.
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