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Perioperative antibiotic, steroidal, and nonsteroidal antiinflammatory agents in cataract intraocular lens surgery

 

作者: Robert Abel,   Ari Abel,  

 

期刊: Current Opinion in Ophthalmology  (OVID Available online 1996)
卷期: Volume 7, issue 1  

页码: 39-42

 

ISSN:1040-8738

 

年代: 1996

 

出版商: OVID

 

数据来源: OVID

 

摘要:

Ophthalmologists are choosing topical antibiotics and corticosteroids more frequently than injectable agents for their current cataract surgical techniques. The preoperative use of povidone-iodine 5%, dilute intracarheral antibiotics (via the balanced saline solution infusion), and postoperative impregnated collagen shields or soft contact lenses augment the therapeutic armamentarium. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, especially diclofenac 0.1%, have played an important role in decreasing postoperative convalescence through maintaining preoperative mydriasis, reducing anterior chamber reactions, and inhibiting cystoid macular edema. With fewer side effects, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are minimizing the role of topical steroids.

 

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