Seasonal variation of pHH2Oand pHCaCl2in centimeter‐layers of mor humus in aPicea abies(L.) Karst. stand
作者:
Ulf Skyllberg,
期刊:
Scandinavian Journal of Forest Research
(Taylor Available online 1991)
卷期:
Volume 6,
issue 1-4
页码: 3-18
ISSN:0282-7581
年代: 1991
DOI:10.1080/02827589109382642
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
关键词: pH;exchangeable acidity;O‐horizon;mor layer seasonal variation;cation uptake;precipitation;leaching;Picea abies
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
Ten mor cores (O‐horizon) were sampled every month during September 1985 to August 1986 (except December) from a 9 m2plot. Each core usually yielded four sliced 1‐cm‐layers in addition to the S‐layer. Each layer was extracted in both distilled water and in 0.01 M CaCl2The spatial pH variation was found to be greater than the seasonal variation in all layers. With few exceptions, pHH2Oand pHCaCl2showed a similar seasonal trend in the entire mor layer. Seasonal alteration of chemical or biological conditions generally influenced pH of all cm‐layers in the same direction. The general seasonal trend of pHH2Oand pHCaCl2was a‐continuous increase during autumn and winter, with a maximum in April, followed by a more drastic decrease and a pHH2Ominimum in June. The minimum pHCaCl2appeared in August. Cation uptake (May‐June) and mineralisation, leaching and alteration of organic acid properties (September‐April, July‐August) were discussed as the dominating factors behind the seasonal pH variation.
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