Measurements of ion wave turbulence by microwave scattering
作者:
Atsushi Mase,
Takashige Tsukishima,
期刊:
Physics of Fluids(00319171)
(AIP Available online 1975)
卷期:
Volume 18,
issue 4
页码: 464-469
ISSN:0031-9171
年代: 1975
DOI:10.1063/1.861152
出版商: AIP
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
Ion wave turbulence spontaneously excited in a current‐carrying plasma is investigated by the microwave scattering method. The dispersion relation, the wavenumber spectra, and the angular spectra of the ion wave turbulence are determined from the angular distribution of the scattered wave. The wavenumber spectrum has a peak aroundk≃ &ngr;in/vp, and decreases ask−4.8±0.5with increasingk, where &ngr;inis the ion‐neutral collision frequency andvpis the phase velocity of the ion wave. The angular spectrum of the wave energy is found to broaden as the total wave energy,W, increases along the electron drift. The effective collision frequency, &ngr;f, for electrons is also measured by the rf probe method as well as the dc method. An anomalous increase in &ngr;fis observed with the increase inWalong the electron drift. The present experimental results are consistent with the theory of perturbed ion orbits.
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