Laterally injected low‐threshold lasers by impurity‐induced disordering
作者:
W. X. Zou,
K.‐K. Law,
J. L. Merz,
R. J. Fu,
C. S. Hong,
期刊:
Applied Physics Letters
(AIP Available online 1991)
卷期:
Volume 59,
issue 26
页码: 3375-3377
ISSN:0003-6951
年代: 1991
DOI:10.1063/1.105679
出版商: AIP
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
Novel laterally injected lasers were fabricated by impurity‐induced disordering (IID). The laterally injected IID (LID) lasers have a self‐aligned structure and planar configuration; its processing procedures are almost identical to that used for our recently reported vertically injected IID lasers, and are considerably simpler than those of any other laterally injected laser yet reported. The LID lasers have a minimum threshold currentIth=3.2 mA (typicalIth=4 mA) and a maximum light output 11 mW, with a differential quantum efficiency &eegr;d=32% per facet under room‐temperature continuous‐wave operation. The LID lasers can also be injected vertically by deliberately using ann+‐doped (instead of semi‐insulating) GaAs substrate and making additional ohmic contacts on the bottom surface of the wafer. A number of interesting aspects about the LID lasers were revealed by comparing theL‐Icharacteristics of the laser under different injection modes, and by studying theI‐Vcharacteristics of different combinations of the top and bottom ohmic contacts.
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