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THE KINETICS OF COAGULATION OF AN EMULSION

 

作者: G. Brady,   L. Mandelcorn,   C. A. Winkler,  

 

期刊: Canadian Journal of Chemistry  (NRC Available online 1953)
卷期: Volume 31, issue 1  

页码: 55-64

 

ISSN:0008-4042

 

年代: 1953

 

DOI:10.1139/v53-009

 

出版商: NRC Research Press

 

数据来源: NRC

 

摘要:

Under suitable conditions, the coagulation of GR-S latex by sulphuric acid has been found to exhibit second order rate characteristics, and to be represented by the equation,whereCis the concentration of polymer at timet,C0is the initial concentration of polymer, and (H+)′ is the concentration of H+ion in excess of the critical concentration necessary to initiate coagulation. Coagulation is accompanied by desorption of soap from the surface of the latex particles, and the variation of surface tension resulting from this follows the equation log γ = A − Blogt, where γ is the surface tension andAandBare constants. Appropriate adjustment of the temperature was found to stabilize the emulsion markedly in the presence of acid. A mechanism for the coagulation process is considered.

 

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