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Hot Electron Effects and Saturation Velocities in Silicon Inversion Layers

 

作者: F. F. Fang,   A. B. Fowler,  

 

期刊: Journal of Applied Physics  (AIP Available online 1970)
卷期: Volume 41, issue 4  

页码: 1825-1831

 

ISSN:0021-8979

 

年代: 1970

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1659111

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

Carrier mobility variations were measured for electrons in silicon inversion layers. Near liquid‐helium temperatures and with electron densities less than about 2×1012cm−2, the mobility increased with field and temperature. Correlation of the electron temperature with field indicates that &Dgr;Tvaries with the field approximately asF3/2. Temperature dependence of the amplitude of the oscillatory magnetoconductance gave similar consistent results. At very high fields, the mobility decreased at all temperatures and electron densities. The electron drift velocity was measured for different surface orientations, substrate dopings, and ambient temperatures from 4.2° to 300°K. The drift velocity was found to saturate for fields greater than a few times 104V/cm, depending upon the low field mobility, and was found to be lower than the reported bulk values. For (100), (111), and (110) surfaces, the limiting velocities at 300°K are (6.5±0.5) × 106, (5.5±0.5) × 106, and (4.0±0.5) × 106cm/sec, respectively.

 

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