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Deterministic chaos in the elastic pendulum: A simple laboratory for nonlinear dynamics

 

作者: R. Cuerno,   A. F. Rañada,   J. J. Ruiz‐Lorenzo,  

 

期刊: American Journal of Physics  (AIP Available online 1992)
卷期: Volume 60, issue 1  

页码: 73-79

 

ISSN:0002-9505

 

年代: 1992

 

DOI:10.1119/1.17047

 

出版商: American Association of Physics Teachers

 

关键词: PENDULUMS;CHAOTIC SYSTEMS;NONLINEAR PROBLEMS;ELASTICITY;POINCARE MAPPING;LYAPUNOV METHOD;CORRELATION FUNCTIONS;POWER SPECTRA

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

The chaotic motion of the elastic pendulum is studied by means of four indicators, the Poincaré section, the maximum Lyapunov exponent, the correlation function, and the power spectrum. It is shown that for very low and very large energies the motion is regular while it is very irregular for intermediate energies. Analytical considerations and graphical representations concerning the applicability of KAM theorem are also presented. This system and the type of description used are very suitable to introduce undergraduate students to nonlinear dynamics.

 

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