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QUANTIFYING THIXOTROPY OF BÉCHAMEL SAUCE UNDER CONSTANT SHEAR STRESS BY PHENOMENOLOGICAL AND EMPIRICAL MODELS

 

作者: L. PATRICIA MARTINEZ‐PADILLA,   JOEL HARDY,  

 

期刊: Journal of Texture Studies  (WILEY Available online 1989)
卷期: Volume 20, issue 1  

页码: 71-85

 

ISSN:0022-4901

 

年代: 1989

 

DOI:10.1111/j.1745-4603.1989.tb00421.x

 

出版商: Blackwell Publishing Ltd

 

数据来源: WILEY

 

摘要:

Experimental results for Béchamel sauce are used to prove the validity of two rheological models for the study of thixotropic behaviour. The rheological‐kinetic parameters are: structural parameter (Λ), rate of structural breakdown (kb2) and Herschel‐Bulkley constants at zero and 40 min of shear stress i.e. yield stress (τλ), consistency index (K), flow index (n). The empirical parameters, obtained by multiple logarithmic regression, are a time consistency index (K'), a time flow index (n') and a thixotropic index (p'). For the two models the correlation coefficient were greater than 0.9. Parameters of both models suggest the milk protein‐wheat starch interactions are mainly responsible for Béchamel consistency. The breakdown of this interaction can explain the

 

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