Palsa Localities in Padjelanta National Park, Swedish Lappland
作者:
WhiteSidney E.,
ClarkG. Michael,
RappAnders,
期刊:
Geografiska Annaler: Series A, Physical Geography
(Taylor Available online 1969)
卷期:
Volume 51,
issue 3
页码: 97-103
ISSN:0435-3676
年代: 1969
DOI:10.1080/04353676.1969.11879793
出版商: Taylor&Francis
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
AbstractSeven bogs adjacent to Puolejokk in Padjelanta, Swedish Lappland, contain palsas either in groups as low winding ridges, or as large isolated oval-shaped hummocks well above the surface of the bogs. In midsummer 1963, trenches 2 m long, 30 cm wide, were excavated down to the tjäle across several palsas in each of the four largest bogs. The thawed dark brown to dark reddish brown peat of each palsa rested on a frozen core of gray sand or of till. By mid-summer 1967, the previously trenched palsas had caved in, collapsed, or sunk beneath the water of the bogs.Permanently frozen ground exists under better drained nonsorted polygon areas nearby, indicating a climate conducive for palsa maintenance, although the larger palsas may have reached a growth stage such that any slight disturbance might produce deterioration. Alternatively, larger undisturbed palsas may be collapsing in the wetter bogs due to water level changes.
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