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WAXS studies of global molecular orientation induced in nematic liquid crystals by simple shear flow

 

作者: J. A. POPLE,   G. R. MITCHELL,  

 

期刊: Liquid Crystals  (Taylor Available online 1997)
卷期: Volume 23, issue 4  

页码: 467-473

 

ISSN:0267-8292

 

年代: 1997

 

DOI:10.1080/026782997208046

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

Global molecular orientation function coefficients for the nematic liquid crystal 4-cyano 4'-nn -pentylbiphenyl (5CB) in shear flow are presented, being extracted from 2-dimensional Wide-Angle X-ray Scattering data. A linear increase in orientation parameterP2is observed with a logarithmic increase in shear rate. It is proposed that this arises from an increased number of LC directors aligning to the shear axis. Upon cessation of shear flow, the anisotropy is seen to relax away completely, over a time scale which is inversely proportional to the previously applied shear rate.

 

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