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Blue phases and twist grain boundary phases (TGBA and TGBC) in a series of fluoro-substituted chiral tolane derivatives

 

作者: MIN-HUI LI,   VALERIE LAUX,   HUU-TINH NGUYEN,   GILLES SIGAUD,   PHILIPPE BAROIS,   NOEL ISAERT,  

 

期刊: Liquid Crystals  (Taylor Available online 1997)
卷期: Volume 23, issue 3  

页码: 389-408

 

ISSN:0267-8292

 

年代: 1997

 

DOI:10.1080/026782997208325

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

A series of fluoro-substituted tolane derivatives: (R)-1-methylheptyl 3-fluoro-4-(3-fluoro-4- n alkoxybenzoyloxy)tolane-4-carboxylates is reported. Some members of this series exhibit the phase sequence: Cr-SmC*-TGBC-TGBA-BPI-BPII-BPIII-I. The blue phases, the TGBA and TGBC phases and the SmC* phase were characterized in detail by microscopic observation, differential scanning calorimetry, helical pitch measurements, X-ray structural analysis and electro-optical study. The blue phases directly next to the TGBA phase were shown to be a new type of blue phase exhibiting smectic ordering. A commensurate TGBC phase with constant number of slabs per pitch was observed.

 

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