Moments of wave scattering by a rough surface
作者:
Mark Spivack,
期刊:
The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
(AIP Available online 1990)
卷期:
Volume 88,
issue 5
页码: 2361-2366
ISSN:0001-4966
年代: 1990
DOI:10.1121/1.400078
出版商: Acoustical Society of America
关键词: SOUND WAVES;SCATTERING;ROUGHNESS;SURFACES;FLUCTUATIONS
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
This paper gives the first two moments of a wave field scattered by grazing incidence on a moderately rough surface. The expressions are derived for normally distributed surfaces with arbitrary spectrum, and are valid at depths that are large compared with the surface height. It is demonstrated that the first moment has a weak dependence on the surface fluctuation spectrum. The first moment is compared with Monte Carlo simulations, and gives close agreement. It is also shown that for a given degree of surface roughness the first moment retains the flat‐surface reflection property of being determined by the distance from an ‘‘image source,’’ i.e., the sum of the depths of source and receiver.
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