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Silver metal nanosized particles: Control of particle size, self assemblies in 2D and 3D superlattices and optical properties

 

作者: M. P. Pileni,   A. Taleb,   C. Petit,  

 

期刊: Journal of Dispersion Science and Technology  (Taylor Available online 1998)
卷期: Volume 19, issue 2-3  

页码: 185-206

 

ISSN:0193-2691

 

年代: 1998

 

DOI:10.1080/01932699808913171

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

Water in oil droplets are used to control the size of silver metal nanoparticles. After synthesis, the silver metal particles are extracted from reverse micelles and redispersed in a non polar solvent. By increasing the size of the water droplets the average size of silver nanoparticles increases from 2 nm to 7 nm with a rather high size distribution. To narrow the panicle distribution a size selected precipitation method is used. By deposition of a dilute solution containing the coated particles on a carbon grid, the particles arrange themselves in a monolayer organized in a hexagonal network. At high particle concentration, the particles are organized in multilayers forming microcrystals arranged in a face centered cubic structure. The optical properties of the silver nanoparticles isolated in micellar solution or self-assembled in 2D or 3D supperlattices are reported.

 

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