Fluorine-Introducedsp3-Carbon Sites in a Nano-Sized π-Electron System and their Effects on the Electronic Properties
作者:
Kazuyuki Takai,
Hirohiko Sato,
Toshiaki Enoki,
Naohiko Yoshida,
Fujio Okino,
Hidekazu Touhara,
Morinobu Endo,
期刊:
Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Science and Technology. Section A. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals
(Taylor Available online 2000)
卷期:
Volume 340,
issue 1
页码: 289-294
ISSN:1058-725X
年代: 2000
DOI:10.1080/10587250008025481
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
关键词: activated carbon fibers;nano-sized graphite;π-electron conjugated systems;sp2/sp3mixed carbon;fluorination;orbital diamagnetism
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
Activated carbon fibers (ACFs) are microporous systems comprised of a random network of nano-sized graphites. We investigated the structure and electronic properties of fluorinated ACFs in order to clarify the effects of fluorine-introducedsp3-carbon sites on the electronic state of the nano-sized π-electron system. The orbital diamagnetism is monotonically reduced with increasingF/C, suggesting that introducedsp3carbon sites make the extended π-conjugated system reduced. In the intermediate fluorine concentration region, the localized spin concentration is enhanced by fluorination, reaching a maximum atF/C∼ 0.8, whereas it tends to be lowered in the high concentration region. The enhancement in the spin concentration is explained in terms of the local destruction of the π-conjugated system at interior carbon sites by fluorine-inheritedsp3-carbon sites.
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