Study of Mesomorphic Properties of Three Alkenyl Liquid Crystalline Compounds
作者:
Aparna Nath,
Basana Choudhury,
Sukla Paul,
期刊:
Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Science and Technology. Section A. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals
(Taylor Available online 1995)
卷期:
Volume 265,
issue 1
页码: 699-710
ISSN:1058-725X
年代: 1995
DOI:10.1080/10587259508041737
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
We have undertaken the study of the physical properties e.g. density, optical birefringence and x-ray diffration of three liquid crystalline compounds having bicyclohexane rigid core and isolated C=C double bond in the chain. The physical properties of these liquid crystals are strongly affected by the positional changes of the double bond. We have measured the refrative indices (no, ne) for three diffarent wavelengths and calculated the polarizability values, (αo, αe) different temperatures. It is found that for all the compounds optical birefringence is very low (Δn < 0.1). We have also calculated the intermolecular distance, pseudo layer spacing, correlation length and the orientational order parameter values at different temperatures from low angle x-ray diffraction photographs of aligned samples. Orientational order parameters at different temperatures were calculated both from birefrigence and x-ray study.
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