Studies of the polymerization of diallyl compounds. XVI. Copolymerizations of diallyl esters of aromatic dicarboxylic acids with methylallyl benzoate
作者:
Akira Matsumoto,
Hiromi Sasaki,
Masayoshi Oiwa,
期刊:
Die Makromolekulare Chemie
(WILEY Available online 1973)
卷期:
Volume 166,
issue 1
页码: 179-188
ISSN:0025-116X
年代: 1973
DOI:10.1002/macp.1973.021660115
出版商: Hüthig&Wepf Verlag
数据来源: WILEY
摘要:
AbstractRadical copolymerizations of diallyl phthalate (DAP), diallyl isophthalate (DAI), and diallyl terephthalate (DAT) with methylallyl benzoate (MABz) have been carried out in bulk at 60°C, using benzoyl peroxide as initiator.In the copolymerization of DAP with MABz the residual unsaturation of the copolymer decreased with increasing mole fraction of MABz in the feed. In the case of DAI it was nearly constant, regardless of the molar feed ratio, whereas with DAT it tended to increase with increasing mole fraction of MABz in the feed. These results were interpreted by considering the difference of the mode of cyclization in the case of DAP, DAI, and DAT.The following monomer reactivity ratios γ1(of the uncyclized radical), γc(of the cyclized radical) and γ2(of the MABz radical) were estimated on the basis of the cyclocopolymerization mechanism. DAP: 0,84; 0,61; 1,08; DAI: 0,76; 0,52; 1,06. For the copolymerization of DAT with MABz the apparent monomer reactivity ratios based on the general copolymer composition equation were obtained as γ1= 0,79 and γ2=
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