The cutoff wavelength and minority‐carrier lifetime in implantedn+‐on‐bulkpHg1−xCdxTe photodiodes
作者:
Y. Nemirovsky,
D. Rosenfeld,
期刊:
Journal of Applied Physics
(AIP Available online 1988)
卷期:
Volume 63,
issue 7
页码: 2435-2439
ISSN:0021-8979
年代: 1988
DOI:10.1063/1.341039
出版商: AIP
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
The cutoff wavelength &lgr;coat 77 K of implantedn+‐on‐bulkp‐type Hg1−xCdxTe photodiodes is calculated with the minority‐carrier lifetime of the bulk material as a parameter: 1.24/&lgr;co=[T+81.9/3.267×104(1+x)] {18.88−53.61x− 1/2 ln [(kT/q) &mgr;n&tgr;n]} −0.3424+1.838x+0.148x4(eV). The compositionxis obtained from the zero‐intercept transmission spectra measured at 300 K. The minority‐carrier lifetime &tgr;nof the photodiodes and its temperature dependence have been obtained from the photodiode dynamic resistance at zero‐bias voltage versus reciprocal temperature 1/Tdata. The temperature dependence of the minority‐carrier mobility &mgr;nis also taken into account. The results indicate that the lifetime in the bulkp‐type material is determined by Shockley–Read generation‐recombination centers. For undoped,p‐type substrates obtained from Cominco Inc., the trap energy is approximately 45 meV. Gold‐doped crystals grown by the method of solid‐state recrystallization exhibit a trap energy of the order of 30–35 meV.
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