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Regression Models with Spatially Correlated Errors

 

作者: Sabyasachi Basu,   GregoryC. Reinsel,  

 

期刊: Journal of the American Statistical Association  (Taylor Available online 1994)
卷期: Volume 89, issue 425  

页码: 88-99

 

ISSN:0162-1459

 

年代: 1994

 

DOI:10.1080/01621459.1994.10476449

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: Errors-in-variables model;Generalized least squares;Maximum likelihood estimation;Restricted maximum likelihood estimation;Spatial unilateral ARMA model

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

In this article we consider regression models for two-dimensional spatial data when the errors follow a spatial unilateral first-order autoregressive moving average (ARMA) model studied by Basu and Reinsel. We give details on the convenient computation of the generalized least squares (GLS) estimator of the regression parameters in the presence of spatially correlated errors, and compare the GLS estimator to the ordinary least squares (OLS) estimator in some special cases. We also consider the restricted maximum likelihood estimators of the spatial correlation model parameters, which may be preferred over the maximum likelihood estimators. For the special case of the spatial unilateral first-order AR model, details of the maximum likelihood as well as the restricted maximum likelihood estimation are given. A numerical example is presented to illustrate the methods.

 

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