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Laser anemometer measurements of Reynolds stress in a turbulent channel flow with drag reducing polymer additives

 

作者: W. W. Willmarth,   T. Wei,   C. O. Lee,  

 

期刊: Physics of Fluids(00319171)  (AIP Available online 1987)
卷期: Volume 30, issue 4  

页码: 933-935

 

ISSN:0031-9171

 

年代: 1987

 

DOI:10.1063/1.866278

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

Turbulence measurements with a high resolution laser Doppler anemometer in a channel flow with injection of a concentrated polyethylene oxide solution are reported. With polymer injection sufficient to yield a well mixed concentration of 10 ppm the total drag is reduced by 38%, but the sum of the Reynolds stress and the conventional molecular shear stress is only (2)/(3) of the force produced by the streamwise pressure gradient. Thus, the injected polymer solution has a significant effect on the turbulence and causes an additional retarding force equal to approximately (1)/(3) of the total drag.

 

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