Deposition of large-area graded (Pb1−xLax)TiO3thin films by pulsed laser depesition
作者:
Gwo Jamn,
Kuo-Shung Liu,
I-Nan Lin,
期刊:
Integrated Ferroelectrics
(Taylor Available online 2000)
卷期:
Volume 31,
issue 1-4
页码: 77-86
ISSN:1058-4587
年代: 2000
DOI:10.1080/10584580008215642
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
关键词: PLD;2-step process;PLT;Graded Materials
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
Thin films of the composition (Pb1−xLax)TiO3, PLT, with x=0.05, 0.10 and 0.15 were sequentially pulsed laser deposited on Pt(Si) substrates at 200°C, followed by post-annealing at 550–600°C in furnace to result in a film with graded composition. The ferroelectric properties of the graded materials are markedly different from those of the uniform thin PLT films. For down graded materials, which contain PLT5 composition (x=0.05) at the top and PLT 15 composition (x=0.15) at the bottom of the films, the hysteresis loops are slim and the width of the P-E curves increases with voltage cycling, attaining an equilibrium polarization states similar to the P-E properties of PLT 15 thin films. By contrast, the ferroelectric hysteresis properties reaches the same value as those of PLT5 thin films when the composition is up-graded.
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