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Tunneling Current Density as a Function of Crystallographic Polarity

 

作者: Miriam T. Minamoto,   Hilary T. Malafi,  

 

期刊: Journal of Applied Physics  (AIP Available online 1963)
卷期: Volume 34, issue 7  

页码: 1876-1881

 

ISSN:0021-8979

 

年代: 1963

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1729703

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

Esaki diodes using theAandBor opposite {111} faces of zinc‐doped gallium antimonide were fabricated using tin—tellurium spheres. Diodes made by alloying to theBface exhibit approximately an order‐of‐magnitude higher peak tunneling current density than those made by alloying to theAface. Differences are found in the junction geometries. Junctions fabricated by alloying to theBor {1¯1¯1¯} face are generally planar and delineation of these is pronounced, suggesting enhanced impurity concentration in their recrystallized regions.Aor {111} face alloyed junctions are curved and tend to be obscurely delineated. The capitance per unit area of theBdiodes was approximately twice that of theAdiodes. ThusJp/Cvalues were typically 5–7 times higher for theBdiodes. Calculations indicate, for typicalAandBdiodes, excess carrier concentrations 4.0×1018and 1.5×1019/cm3, respectively. The higher tunneling current, the higher capacitance, and enhanced delineation of the planarBjunction are apparently the effects of higher impurity concentration in the regrowth region due to the difference of the segregation coefficient of tellurium in gallium antimonide with crystallographic direction of growth.

 

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