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Quinidine normalizes the open duration of slow‐channel mutants of the acetylcholine receptor

 

作者: Takayasu Fukudome,   Kinji Ohno,   Joan Brengman,   Andrew Engel,  

 

期刊: NeuroReport  (OVID Available online 1998)
卷期: Volume 9, issue 8  

页码: 1907-1911

 

ISSN:0959-4965

 

年代: 1998

 

出版商: OVID

 

关键词: Acetylcholine receptor;Channel block;Patch-clamp;Quinidine;Slow channel congenital myasthenic syndrome

 

数据来源: OVID

 

摘要:

QUINIDINE is a long-lived open-channel blocker of the wild-type endplate acetylcholine receptor (AChR). To test the hypothesis that quinidine can normalize the prolonged channel opening events of slow-channel mutants of human AChR, we expressed wild-type AChR and five well characterized slow-channel mutants of AChR in HEK 293 cells and monitored the effects of quinidine on acetylcholine-induced channel currents. Quinidine shortens the longest component of channel opening burst (τ3b) of both wild-type and mutant AChRs in a concentration-dependent manner, and 5 μM quini-dine reduces τ3bof the mutant AChRs to that of wild-type AChRs in the absence of quinidine. Because this concentration of quinidine is attainable in clinical practice, the findings predict a therapeutic effect for quinidine in the slow-channel congenital myasthenic syndrome.

 

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