Tracer Kinetics: Modelling of Tracer Behaviour in Nonlinear and Nonsteady State Systems Exemplified by the Evaluation of Protein Turnover in Plant Organs
作者:
E. Winkler,
期刊:
Isotopenpraxis Isotopes in Environmental and Health Studies
(Taylor Available online 1991)
卷期:
Volume 27,
issue 5
页码: 234-241
ISSN:0021-1915
年代: 1991
DOI:10.1080/10256019108622524
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
关键词: agriculture;biology;chemical reaction kinetics;data processing;differential equations;mathematical models;nitrogen 15;plants;proteins;tracer techniques
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
If nonlinear biological processes are investigated by means of tracer experiments they can be modelled with linear kinetic equations (compartment equations) as long as the total system is in a stationary state. But if nonstationary behaviour is included considerations on the kinetics of the individual processes are necessary. Within the range of biological and agricultural investigations especially first order reactions (constant fraction processes), zero order reactions (constant amount processes) and saturation reactions (Michaelis-Menten-kinetics) are to be taken into account. A rigorous treatment of data based on system theory can be preceded by a graphic-algebraic procedure which may be more or less uncertain in its results but which can easily be handled.
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