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Evaluation of methods for nitrogen‐15 analysis of inorganic nitrogen in soil extracts: I. Steam‐distillation methods

 

作者: R. L. Mulvaney,   M. Ashraf,   F. Azam,   P. D. Brooks,   D. J. Herman,  

 

期刊: Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis  (Taylor Available online 1994)
卷期: Volume 25, issue 11-12  

页码: 2187-2200

 

ISSN:0010-3624

 

年代: 1994

 

DOI:10.1080/00103629409369181

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

A study was conducted to evaluate conventional steam‐distillation techniques for N‐isotope analysis of inorganic forms of N in soil extracts. Extracts obtained with 2 M KCl from 10 diverse soils were treated with: (i) (15NH4)2SO4and KNO3, (ii) (NH4)2SO4and K15NO3, or (iii) KNO3and Na15NO2. Steam distillations were performed sequentially to determine NH4+‐N and NO3‐‐N, and were also carried out to determine (NO3‐+ NO2‐)‐N or (NH4++ NO3‐+ NO2‐)‐N; a pretreatment with sulfamic acid was used to determine NO3‐‐N in the presence of NO2‐‐N. Recovery of added N ranged from 95 to 102%. Significant isotopic contamination was observed in sequential distillation of unlabeled NO3‐‐N following labeled NH4+‐N; otherwise, analyses for15N were usually within 1% of the values calculated by isotope‐dilution equations.

 

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