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Development, Survival, Longevity, and Fecundity ofClitostethus arcuatus(Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) onSiphoninus phillyreae(Homoptera: Aleyrodidae) in the Laboratory

 

作者: T. S. Bellows,   T. D. Paine,   D. Gerling,  

 

期刊: Environmental Entomology  (OUP Available online 1992)
卷期: Volume 21, issue 3  

页码: 659-663

 

ISSN:0046-225X

 

年代: 1992

 

DOI:10.1093/ee/21.3.659

 

出版商: Oxford University Press

 

关键词: Insecta;Clitostethus arcuatus;Siphoninus phillyreae;biology

 

数据来源: OUP

 

摘要:

A population ofClitostethus arcuatus(Rossi), originating in Israel, was imported into California in 1989. Laboratory studies at three temperatures (21.1, 28.2, 32.2°C) usingSiphoninus phillyreae(Haliday) as prey indicated maximum developmental rates, survival, and fertility at 28.2°C. At 28.2°C, development from egg to adult required a mean of 15.6 d, egg-to-adult survival was 78%, sex ratio of surviving progeny was 1:1, females lived an average of 82 d and laid an average of 202 eggs. Developmental rates and fertility were slightly lower and survival was similar at 21.1°C. Development was slower and survival and fertility were reduced substantially at 32.2°C.

 

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