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Some replacement policies with minimal repairs and repair cost limit

 

作者: P. K. KAPUR,   R. B. GARG,   N. L. BUTANI,  

 

期刊: International Journal of Systems Science  (Taylor Available online 1989)
卷期: Volume 20, issue 2  

页码: 267-279

 

ISSN:0020-7721

 

年代: 1989

 

DOI:10.1080/00207728908910125

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

Some extended replacement policies based on the number of failures, incorporating the concept of repair cost limit are discussed. Three models are considered as follows: (a) a unit is replaced at the nth failure, or when the estimated minimal repair cost exceeds a particular limitc; (b) a unit has two types of failures and is replaced at the nth type 1 failure, or type 2 failure, or when the estimated repair cost of type 1 failures exceeds a predetermined limit c—type 1 failures are minimal; failures, type 2 failures are catastrophic failures and both occur with constant probability; (c) a unit has two types of failures and the type 1 and type 2 failures are age dependent—the unit is replaced at the nth type 1 failure, type 2 failure, or when the estimated repair cost due to type 1 failures exceeds a predetermined limit c. Introducing costs due to replacements, inspections, and minimal repairs, an optimal number of minimal repairs before replacement is obtained, which minimizes the expected cost rate. Some particular cases are also derived. Finally, the application of these models to computer science is discussed.

 

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