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Focusing Atomic Beam Apparatus

 

作者: Aaron Lemonick,   Francis M. Pipkin,   Donald R. Hamilton,  

 

期刊: Review of Scientific Instruments  (AIP Available online 1955)
卷期: Volume 26, issue 12  

页码: 1112-1119

 

ISSN:0034-6748

 

年代: 1955

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1715200

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

The construction and design principles of a focusing atomic beam apparatus are reported. This apparatus, which is of the radio‐frequency magnetic resonance type and which has been used to measure the spins and hyperfine splittings of four radioactive nuclides as reported elsewhere, utilizes the six‐pole focusing magnet of Friedburg and Paul and of Korsunskii and Fogel but in a way which avoids velocity aberrations. From an analysis of the optimization of intensities in the conventional and the focusing types of atomic beam apparatus it is concluded that the latter has an advantage of a factor of roughly twenty‐five.

 

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