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Transport critical current density and electrical characterization of patterned high‐Tcsuperconducting thin films prepared by metallo‐organic decomposition

 

作者: G. Lubberts,  

 

期刊: Journal of Applied Physics  (AIP Available online 1990)
卷期: Volume 68, issue 2  

页码: 688-694

 

ISSN:0021-8979

 

年代: 1990

 

DOI:10.1063/1.346799

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

Resistivity and transport critical current density have been measured as a function of temperature for patterned YBa2Cu3O7−&dgr;and Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+&dgr;superconducting thin films on single‐crystal (100)‐oriented MgO substrates. These granular superconducting films were prepared by the metallo‐organic decomposition method. Transition temperaturesTc(&rgr;=0) are around 72 K for YBa2Cu3O7and 82 K for Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8films, both 1 &mgr;m in thickness. Critical current densities approaching 105A/cm2have been measured in the Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8films at low temperatures. The critical current densities in YBa2Cu3O7films are about 40 times lower than those in the Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8films. It was found that nearTcthe critical current density in both films is proportional to (Tc−T)2, in agreement with a superconductor–normal‐metal– superconductor model developed by DeGennes [P. G. De Gennes, Rev. Mod. Phys.36, 225 (1964)]. The reason for the much higher current density in the Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8film is believed to be due to the stronger coupling between the superconducting grains.

 

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