首页   按字顺浏览 期刊浏览 卷期浏览 Preparation of a Chelating Polymeric Membrane and Application to Uphill Transport
Preparation of a Chelating Polymeric Membrane and Application to Uphill Transport

 

作者: JamesA. Cox,   Ewa Dabek-zlotorzynska,   Krystyna Brajter,  

 

期刊: Analytical Letters  (Taylor Available online 1987)
卷期: Volume 20, issue 8  

页码: 1149-1156

 

ISSN:0003-2719

 

年代: 1987

 

DOI:10.1080/00032718708064599

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: chelating membrane;uphill transport;metal enrichment;facilitated transport

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

Modification of an anion-exchange membrane by (1-(2-arsono-phenylazo))-2-hydroxy-3,6-naphthalenedisulfonic acid (thoron) results in a membrane that can chelate metals. The high affinity of the disulfonate for the anion-exchange sites together with molecular adsorption of the aromatic thoron onto the polymers yields a system that is stable in strong acids at or below 1 M. By employing a relatively high pH sample (5-9) in conjunction with an acidic stripping solution (0.2 - 1.0 M HCl), uphill transport of Cu(II) and Zn(II) was accomplished. The transport rate was increased by means (lower chelating capacity and the use of a chelate-forming aid on in the stripping solution) of promoting the volume diffusion mechanism of membrane transport. With a 0.05 mmol per dry gram chelating capacity and a 0.1 M EDTA stripping solution (pH 6.5), an enrichment factor of 16 was observed in a one-hour experiment with a 200 mL sample, 11 cm2membrane, and 5 mL stripping solution. This value compares favorably with those obtained by other uphill transport modes under the same conditions.

 

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