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The Synthesis of Anthracenes from Anthraquinones

 

作者: JamesT. Traxler,  

 

期刊: Synthetic Communications  (Taylor Available online 1977)
卷期: Volume 7, issue 2  

页码: 161-166

 

ISSN:0039-7911

 

年代: 1977

 

DOI:10.1080/00397917708050729

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

The preparation of a series of halogen-substituted anthracenes and anthroic acids was of interest in connection with work in another area.1The classical zinc-ammonia procedure2for the reduction of anthraquinones to anthracenes was satisfactory for a number of these compounds, but an unacceptable yield of very difficult-to-purify product mixture from 6,7-dichloroanthraquinone-1-carboxylic acid induced a search for a more efficient conversion. A further concern was the possibility of halogen expulsion under these conditions as noted much earlier by Fischer and Sapper3for 4-chloronthraquionone-1-carboxylic acid and by Kircher4for 1,2,3,4-tetrachloroanthraquionone.

 

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