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Functional differences between auditory cortices of the two hemispheres revealed by whole‐head neuromagnetic recordings

 

作者: J. P. Mäkelä,   A. Ahonen,   M. Hämäläinen,   R. Hari,   R. Llmoniemi,   M. Kajola,   J. Knuutila,   O. V. Lounasmaa,   L. McEvoy,   R. Salmelin,   O. Salonen,   M. Sams,   J. Simola,   C. Tesche,   J‐P. Vasama,  

 

期刊: Human Brain Mapping  (WILEY Available online 1993)
卷期: Volume 1, issue 1  

页码: 48-56

 

ISSN:1065-9471

 

年代: 1993

 

DOI:10.1002/hbm.460010106

 

出版商: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company

 

关键词: magnetoencephalography;auditory evoked fields;interstimulus interval;hemispheric asymmetries;memory;human

 

数据来源: WILEY

 

摘要:

AbstractWe recorded auditory evoked magnetic fields from nine healthy subjects with a 122‐channel whole‐head SQUID magnetometer. This type of measurement ensures that responses from both hemispheres are collected in the same stage of vigilance. The stimuli were 50‐ms 1‐kHz tones, delivered alternately to the two ears at interstimulus intervals (ISIs) of 1, 2, 4, 8, and 16 s per ear. In both hemispheres, the prominent 100‐ms response (N100m) was, on average, 22% larger and 9 ms earlier for contralateral than ipsilateral tones. The N100m amplitude increased as a function of ISI and saturated at ISIs of 8–16 s. The average ISI dependence of N100m was similar over both hemispheres and for both contralateral and ipsilateral stimuli, implying that tones leave neural traces of similar duration in both hemispheres. Differences were observed as well: the response waveforms were clearly asymmetric in one subject, and four subjects displayed an additional right‐hemisphere‐dominant 250‐ms deflection (N250m). © 19

 

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