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Spermatozoan morphology as a character for tardigrade systematics: comparison with sclerified parts of animals and eggs in eutardigrades

 

作者: ALESSANDRA GUIDI,   LORENA REBECCHI,  

 

期刊: Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society  (WILEY Available online 1996)
卷期: Volume 116, issue 1‐2  

页码: 101-113

 

ISSN:0024-4082

 

年代: 1996

 

DOI:10.1111/j.1096-3642.1996.tb02336.x

 

出版商: Blackwell Publishing Ltd

 

关键词: Eutardigrada;spermatozoon;ultrastructure;sclerified structures systematics

 

数据来源: WILEY

 

摘要:

The male gamete, a cell widely used for evaluating phylogeny in different animal groups, remains relatively unknown in tardigrades. In this paper the spermatozoa of thirteen species of eutardigrades among four genera and three families is evaluated in order to determine whether sperm morphology can be used as a taxonomic character. Spermatozoa ofAmphibolus volubilisandA. weglarskaeare very similar and this resemblance is congruent with the remarkable similarity of sclerified parts of the species. In addition, the spermatozoa of eight species of the genusMacrobiotuswere examined yielding two groups showing strong intragroup similarities. The first group includesM. pseudohufelandi, M. sandrae, M. macrocalix, M. terminalsandM.joannae, and the secondM. richtersi, M. areolatusandM. harmsworthi.Again, these groupings were congruent with those determined by analysis of sclerified structures. In contrast, a marked similarity was found between the spermatozoa otDiphascon (Adropion) scoticumandPlaticrista angustata, whereasDiphascon (Diphascon) humicuswas appreciably different from both species. Resemblances found in this study between spermatozoa and sclerified body parts suggests that the spermatozoa are suitable characters for use in systematic studies.

 

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