Nitrosamine Metabolism in Protein-Deficient Weanling Rats during the Process of Repletion
作者:
E.N. Maduagwu,
期刊:
Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism
(Karger Available online 1989)
卷期:
Volume 33,
issue 1
页码: 49-56
ISSN:0250-6807
年代: 1989
DOI:10.1159/000177520
出版商: S. Karger AG
关键词: Protein repletion;N-Nitrosodimethylamine;Metabolism;in vitro;Metabolism;in vivo
数据来源: Karger
摘要:
The metabolism of N-nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA) during a 5- to 10-day process of 20% protein repletion was investigated, in vitro and in vivo, in male weanling albino Wistar rats acutely and chronically deprived of protein by feeding, respectively, diets containing no protein or 3.5% for 7 days and one with 3.5% protein for 35 days. Results of experiments using the 5-day rehabilitated animals showed that rate of NDMA demethylation by liver microsomal preparation was 3-fold higher in the chronically protein-dependent animals but comparable between control animals and the more acutely deprived species. In addition, urinary excretion of an oral dose of 40 mg NDMA/kg was significantly less in the chronically protein-dependent animals, which also cleared the blood of an intravenous dose of 5 mg NDMA/kg more rapidly. NDMA metabolism was comparable in all animal groups after 10 days of protein replection.
点击下载:
PDF
(1009KB)
返 回