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Domain structures in ferroelectric liquid crystals

 

作者: V.P. Vorflusev,   Yu.P. Panarin,   S.A. Pikin,   V.G. Chigrinov,  

 

期刊: Liquid Crystals  (Taylor Available online 1993)
卷期: Volume 14, issue 4  

页码: 1055-1060

 

ISSN:0267-8292

 

年代: 1993

 

DOI:10.1080/02678299308027813

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

Domain structures called steric (or striped) domains are investigated in ferroelectric liquid crystals (FLCs). The domain lines are aligned perpendicular to the smectic layers with a period proportional to the FLC cell thicknessL.Neither FLC polarization nor helix pitch affects the domain pattern. Striped domains disappear in thick cells (L> 8–10μm) and transform to a new type of surface domain without any preferred orientation in thin samples (L< 1·0μm). The existence and structure of the steric domains define properties such as contrast and bistability of the FLC cell. We propose a qualitative explanation of this domain pattern and compare its characteristics with ferroelectric domains discovered earlier by Beresnevet al.in FLCs.

 

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