MRI T2 shortening (‘black T2’) in multiple sclerosisfrequency, location, and clinical correlation
作者:
Rohit Bakshi,
Zubair Shaikh,
Vallabh Janardhan,
期刊:
NeuroReport
(OVID Available online 2000)
卷期:
Volume 11,
issue 1
页码: 15-21
ISSN:0959-4965
年代: 2000
出版商: OVID
关键词: Basal ganglia;Brain;Iron;MRI;Multiple sclerosis;T2 Shortening;Thalamus
数据来源: OVID
摘要:
Abnormal iron deposition occurs in the brains of patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) and may cause MRI T2 shortening (‘black T2'; BT2). The frequency, distribution and clinical significance of BT2 in MS is unknown. Analysis of brain MRI scans of 114 MS patients showed BT2 in thalamus (n= 65; 57%), putamen (n= 48; 42%), caudate (n= 27; 24%) and Rolandic cortex (n= 9; 8%). BT2 was significantly related to longer disease duration and advancing neurological disability. Wheelchair-bound patients had worse BT2 in thalamus (p< 0.05), putamen (p< 0.001) and Rolandic cortex (p< 0.05). Patients with secondary progressive disease (n= 34) had worse BT2 in thalamus, putamen and caudate (allp< 0.05) than those with relapsing-remitting disease (n= 80). BT2 is proposed as a clinically relevant finding relating to neuronal degeneration in MS.
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