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A MECHANISM FOR THE ANOMERIZATION OF ACETYLATED ALKYL GLYCOPYRANOSIDES

 

作者: R. U. Lemieux,   W. P. Shyluk,  

 

期刊: Canadian Journal of Chemistry  (NRC Available online 1955)
卷期: Volume 33, issue 1  

页码: 120-127

 

ISSN:0008-4042

 

年代: 1955

 

DOI:10.1139/v55-015

 

出版商: NRC Research Press

 

数据来源: NRC

 

摘要:

Unequivocal evidence that the anomerization of acetylated alkyl glycopyranosides can proceed by way of an intramolecular mechanism was obtained through the observation that a racemic mixture of methyl β-glucopyranoside tetraacetate with theD-isomer labelled in the methoxyl group with carbon-14 is anomerized both by titanium tetrachloride and boron trifluoride without transfer of radioactive methoxyl groups to theL-isomer. It is submitted that these intramolecular anomerizations are best rationalized as the result of an unsuccessful attempt by the environment to bring about glycosidic cleavage and proceed by way of an ion-pair intermediate in which the anion is derived from the aglycon group.

 

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