THE HYSTERESIS LOOP 1. A STATISTICAL THEORY
作者:
J. POLÁK,
M. KLESNIL,
期刊:
Fatigue&Fracture of Engineering Materials&Structures
(WILEY Available online 1982)
卷期:
Volume 5,
issue 1
页码: 19-32
ISSN:8756-758X
年代: 1982
DOI:10.1111/j.1460-2695.1982.tb01221.x
出版商: Blackwell Publishing Ltd
数据来源: WILEY
摘要:
Abstract—Starting from a knowledge of inhomogeneous dislocation structures observed in cyclically strained metals, a model for cyclic straining is developed. A distribution of volumes with different internal critical flow stresses is assumed characterized by a probability density function. A generalization which includes a thermally activated component of the flow stress is derived assuming that the saturated microscopic effective stress, μes, is equal in all volumes. The relations to obtain the probability density function from experimental data are derived. The theory yields the macroscopic internal stress, σeand the macroscopic effective stress, σe, along the hysteresis loop. Experimental observations on cyclically strained metals can be explained using this statistical th
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