Topology of Liquidus Phase Diagrams of Charge‐Asymmetric Reciprocal Molten Salt Systems
作者:
MARIE‐LOUISE SABOUNGI,
MILTON BLANDER,
期刊:
Journal of the American Ceramic Society
(WILEY Available online 1975)
卷期:
Volume 58,
issue 1‐2
页码: 1-7
ISSN:0002-7820
年代: 1975
DOI:10.1111/j.1151-2916.1975.tb18968.x
出版商: Blackwell Publishing Ltd
数据来源: WILEY
摘要:
An empirical extension of conformal ionic solution theory is presented which describes the solution behavior of a class of reciprocal molten salt systems, the A+qA, B+qB∥C‐qC, D‐qDcharge‐asymmetric systems. The thermodynamic properties of such ternary systems can be calculated from data on the standard free energy change for the metathetical reaction between the 4 pure constituents and solution data on the 4 binary subsystems. Calculated liquidus phase diagrams for the systems Na,Sr∥Cl,NO3; Na,Ba∥Cl,NO3; Li,K∥Cl,CrO4; Li,K∥Br,CrO4; and Na,Ca∥F,Cl agree well with measurements within experimental uncertainties. These systems are illustrative of a wide range of values of the thermodynamic quantities used in the calculations. The equations developed should prove useful as a test of the self‐consistency of reported phase diagrams, as a means of calculating Liquidus temperatures in experimentally inaccessible regions, and as an aid in constructing phase diagrams from a minimum num
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